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Oil & Gas instrumentation

In brief

Oil and gas facilities use vortex meters for fuel gas, utility air and steam; Coriolis meters for liquid hydrocarbon allocation and loading; pressure and temperature transmitters on separators and pipelines; and radar or DP level on tanks and vessels. Supmea supplies the SUP-LUGB vortex, FCC-300 Coriolis, pressure and DP transmitters and radar level meters for these points.

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The measurement challenge

Upstream and midstream operators need instruments that survive vibration, temperature extremes and remote sites with limited power. Battery-powered vortex meters and two-wire transmitters reduce field wiring.

For hazardous areas, specify explosion-protected versions and confirm the certification scheme required by the project.

  • Hydrocarbons are non-conductive, so magnetic flow meters do not apply.
  • Gas composition varies, so mass flow or compensated volume is needed.
  • Hazardous-area certification is required.
  • Remote sites have limited power.

Measurement points and recommended instruments

PointVariableInstrumentWhy
Fuel gas and utility airFlowSUP-LUGB Vortex Flow MeterNo moving parts, compensated option
Liquid allocation / loadingFlowFCC-300 Coriolis Mass Flow MeterMass and density, custody-transfer capable
Separator pressurePressureSUP-PE100 Compact Pressure TransmitterWide range up to 60 MPa
Pipeline temperatureTemperatureSUP-ST500 Programmable Temperature TransmitterRTD/TC to 4–20 mA
Tank levelLevelWSR201 60 GHz Radar Level MeterNon-contact (check dielectric constant)
Flare / vent gasFlowSUP-MF Thermal Gas Mass Flow MeterLow-flow sensitivity (composition-dependent)

Mass vs volume in hydrocarbon service

Hydrocarbon density changes with temperature and composition. Coriolis meters report mass and density directly; vortex meters need the compensated SUP-LUGB-A for corrected volume or mass. See vortex compensation explained.

Frequently asked questions

Can a magnetic flow meter measure crude oil?

No. Crude and refined hydrocarbons are not conductive. Use Coriolis, turbine, vortex or ultrasonic meters.

Is radar suitable for LPG tanks?

LPG has a low dielectric constant. Use a radar model specified for low-εr media, or a differential-pressure level transmitter.

Plan the instrumentation for your oil & gas project

Send the medium, pipe size, flow or level range, temperature, pressure and required output. You'll get a recommended model, the datasheet and a quotation.

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